The challenge of the century. India's prosperity faces a serious threat. Details

2025/05/30, 11:30
An 8% decline in the number of students in India's primary schools over the past two years could lead to serious consequences.

First, this decrease in the number of educated, and thus highly skilled workers, could slow India's economic growth and its global competitiveness.

It is worth noting that India's window of opportunity to benefit from its young working-age population may close sooner than experts predict. This could lead to a situation similar to that of rapidly aging countries like Japan and South Korea.

Second, this will exacerbate inequality, especially among the poor, and increase the burden on social services due to an aging population.

Third, it may lead to school closures, a decline in education quality, and heightened regional disparities.

Ultimately, India risks failing to realize its demographic advantages and "growing old before it grows rich."

Experts believe there is an urgent need to improve the accessibility and quality of education, especially for vulnerable populations.

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