

The Act replaces the outdated Indian Ports Act of 1908, introducing contemporary regulations in line with global standards.
A digital "single window" system will be implemented for data exchange, along with the decriminalization of certain offenses to reduce bureaucratic hurdles.
The Act provides for the establishment of the Maritime State Development Council and strengthens the powers of State Maritime Boards to manage regional ports.
The law introduces stricter measures for pollution control, emergency management, navigation safety, and data security. It also incorporates "green" initiatives for sustainable port development.
Logistics and infrastructure improvements will reduce costs, speed up cargo movement, and create new jobs—particularly benefiting exporters and small businesses.
A special dispute resolution mechanism will be introduced to expedite the settlement of port-related conflicts.
The reform is expected to strengthen India’s position as a leading maritime nation, boost economic growth, enhance environmental standards, and optimize port operations.