India Aims for Self-Sufficiency in Fruits, Vegetables, and Flowers, Says Minister Chouhan

Speaking at a review meeting with officials at the ICAR-Indian Institute of Horticultural Research (IIHR), Chouhan—the Union Minister for Rural Development, Agriculture, and Farmers’ Welfare—praised the country's "historic" production gains. He outlined the government's priorities: "Our main goals are clear. We won't import fruits, flowers, or vegetables anymore. Self-reliance in this sector is key."

Chouhan highlighted progress on import-dependent crops like avocados, now grown domestically, and urged expansion to others such as dragon fruit. He directed officials to pinpoint high-demand fruits for local production and promote them among farmers, emphasizing profitability as the top incentive. "Farmers will only grow them if it's profitable," he noted.

On vegetables, he affirmed India faces no import pressures. "We have no need to import vegetables," Chouhan said.

He also addressed post-harvest issues, particularly shelf life, with farmers seeking improvements for tomatoes and custard apples.

Ultimately, Chouhan tied the initiative to national goals: "A self-reliant India demands self-reliance in agriculture too—especially vegetables and flowers. Research will prioritize profitable, farmer-friendly varieties."